An Introduction to the Osteology of the Mammalia

Vertebra with spread processes

Vertebra with a large oval canal

Vertebra with long crossbars

Broad vertebra with wide processes

Vertebra seen from the front

Rib cage seen from below

Vertebra with spread wings

Vertebra with long side wings

Shoulder blade with its spine

Neck vertebra seen end on

Back of the skull

Vertebra with a broad plate

Skull with wide cheek arches

Back of a skull with its opening

Vertebra with two wide openings

Vertebra seen from above

Two vertebrae with square spines

Skull cut through the jaw

Bone plate with a projecting process

Fused cannon bone

Thick vertebra seen end on

Cross shaped vertebra

Ribs down a length of spine

Spine with hanging ribs

Heart shaped flat bone

Broad curved hip bone

Keeled breastbone

Vertebra with a tall spine

Breastbone with attached ribs

Upper jaw with pointed teeth

Lower jaw with cheek teeth

Hyoid bone with horns

Hyoid with long curved horns

Slender hyoid arch

Hyoid with broad plates

Hyoid apparatus with its branches

Hyoid arch with long horns

Hyoid bone with curved horns

Shaft of a long limb bone

Long narrow hip bone

Collarbone and breastbone

Scapula and coracoid

Hip socket in the pelvis

Blade of a shoulder bone

Elbow joint of the forearm

Lower end of the forearm bones

Wrist bones between forearm and fingers

Block of wrist bones over the digits

Wrist bones over the hand bones

Shoulder blade with the arm bone

Clawed foot skeleton

Foot with five short toes

Foot skeleton with four toes

Foot with long metatarsal bones

Slender foot with spread toes

Hand skeleton with long jointed digits

Wrist and finger bones

Foot with four slim toes

Long foot with three toes

Hip bone with the thigh socket